Re: uBitx just started transmitting a loud hum
#ubitx-help
Or a scope trace capture?
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Re: Variation on Ian's KD8CEC uBitx software (based on his 1.04 release for now) and ATU sketch.
#ubitx
Tim Gorman
I changed out the nano and the lcd interface board.
Now the display works but the software has a problem. It initializes in CW mode at 7250khz. The encoder will not change the frequency. The function switch does put the unit into menu mode and you can change the mode to LSB, USB, etc but when you turn the encoder it jumps back to CW at 7250khz. Other menu choices can be accessed, e.g. band, channel to vfo, etc. Changing band to 80 still leaves the unit in CW at 7250khz. This is the 1.07 software. Still works fine with the w0eb el al. software. I'm going to try John's software to see if elminating some options might change things. More troubleshooting ahead I guess. tim ab0wr On Sun, 8 Apr 2018 11:53:11 -0500 "K9HZ" <bill@wjschmidt.com> wrote: Ok then it must be a difference in the controllers we are using.
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Re: uBitx just started transmitting a loud hum
#ubitx-help
An audio recording of the hum will be nice.
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Raj
At 09-04-18, you wrote:
Thanks for the great replies,
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Re: Micro bitx in the spectrum analyzer
#ubitx
Hans Summers
My understanding of FCC rules is that you need better than -43dB spurious content... so 22-28dB wouldn't meet this requirement. If this is wrong could someone please comment? I need to know also... 73 Hans G0UPL
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Re: BITX QSO Afternoon/Evening, Sunday, April 8, 3PM & 7PM Local Time, 7277 kHz in North America, 7177 kHz elsewhere.
I Was able to make only two contacts last evening, AI4OT and KE0PVO, then I had very loud, intentional, QRM that swamped everyone so I had to vacate.
I hope there were many others out there who were able to get a good log list. 73, Bob N1ETS
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Re: Variation on Ian's KD8CEC uBitx software (based on his 1.04 release for now) and ATU sketch.
#ubitx
Hidehiko Komachi - JA9MAT
Hi John,
Now I returned from business and I added 2N7000 as AGC level controller and then I replaced time constant capacitor of 1uF to 0.1uF and 0.047uF. Both seems good work and I feel 0.47uF is better. So I decided 0.047uF. And also software modification is OK, thanks for detail information. I will use with this hardware modification for someday. Next I have to calibrate the S-meter values. At first I set "S" to "9" when I inject the RF signal from hp-8656B(SG) at -73dBm with adjusting the 10k-ohm trim volume as you advised. And the result is fairly good. But Is there any method about the calibration of your modified S-Meter? And the last information for you. I'm a CW man and I found that the IAMBIC A or B mode does not work correctly. When I closed both DIT and DAH at the same time it does not make "C" code. So please confirm... Thanks for your help and I hope your mod. will contain the WSPR mode near future. ja9mat HIdheiko.
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Re: uBitx just started transmitting a loud hum
#ubitx-help
James
Thanks for the great replies,
I haven't been through all of the grounds exhaustively, but all jacks/pots/rotary encoders and switches I have soldered are properly grounded to the ubitx main board (0 ohms on multimeter). I have also confirmed the emitter of q6 is grounded via r63 and r64. Emitter of q70 is grounded directly. The main board isn't earthed (it's inside a plastic chassis) and is only grounded via power supply -ve terminal. Haven't had a chance to try it with a 12v battery, but will do in the next day or 2. No RF earth at present. Q70 is showing 0 volts on Tx, but there is a visible fine wave form on the oscilloscope when probing during tx. I haven't got a capture of it to measure frequency but I suspect this is related to the noise I am hearing. Will continue to work through the suggestions re audio circuit tests and report back. Also, yes it was a WX branded TDA2822 that failed. Cheers, James
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Re: #ubitx; #ubitx-help;#ubitx menu;
Rod Davis <km6sn@...>
I am using KD8CEC software, and my frequencies are less than 30 hz off, after a casual calibration. Measured using hp frequency counter which displays 0.1 hz resolution, and rubidium frequency standard. Go to ubitx.net and scroll down to April 7 entry for a manual on KD8CEC rev 1.061 Regards, Rod KM6SN
On 04/08/2018 07:41 PM, Jerry Gaffke
via Groups.Io wrote:
The only documentation of the menus for the stock firmware of the ubitx as shipped is here:
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Re: #ubitx; #ubitx-help;#ubitx menu;
Jerry Gaffke
The only documentation of the menus for the stock firmware of the ubitx as shipped is here:
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http://www.hfsignals.com/index.php/ubitx-tuneup/ Well, that and the source code: https://github.com/afarhan/ubitx The calibration procedure in that firmware is not very accurate: https://groups.io/g/BITX20/message/37973 Though I am surprised to hear that you are 300hz off. You might try some of the improved firmware that folks in this forum have come up with. One possibility is the KD5CEC firmware: http://ubitx.net/tag/kd8cec/ Jerry, KE7ER
On Sun, Apr 8, 2018 at 06:59 pm, Robert Goodwin wrote:
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Re: BITX QSO Afternoon/Evening, Sunday, April 8, 3PM & 7PM Local Time, 7277 kHz in North America, 7177 kHz elsewhere.
w7hd.rh <w7hd.rh@...>
I'll second that good to hear you're on the mend. I just went through it for my sixth stent on Jan 1st. The lump sure takes a long time to go away. My entire forearm was black and blue for a couple of months, with just a trace remaining now.
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Ron W7HD
On 04/08/2018 01:55 PM, Vince Vielhaber wrote:
Good to hear you're on the mend. I had the exact same thing last January. Not fun. Still have the lump on my wrist from the stent procedure. --
Ron W7HD - NAQCC#7587 OMISS#9898 KX3#6966 LinuxUser#415320 Editor OVARC newsletter
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Re: AGC circuit to try?
Tim Gorman
I was only interested in 80m and 40m so the noise contribution from the
if amp was not of a large concern to me. I too used them because they were available easy and cheap. I used the 1550 to amplify the signal after the first mixer going into the crystal filter. I also used some HP "pills" with about 12db gain after the filter to feed the demodulator. My notes are in the basement so I can't tell you exactly how I terminated the input and output of the 1550. I remember using a diplexer after the mixer to get a good 50ohm impedance down the line and a transformer match coming out of the 1550. That's about as detailed as I can get from memory! tim ab0wr On Sun, 08 Apr 2018 13:21:51 -0700 "ajparent1" <kb1gmx@arrl.net> wrote: The MC1350 (and cousin) is a difamp input and depnding on frequency
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Re: AGC circuit to try?
Tim Gorman
On Sun, 08 Apr 2018 12:40:58 -0700
"ajparent1" <kb1gmx@arrl.net> wrote: And when you reflect the emitter resistance in parallel with that 200 ohm you get something less, just as you say. Assume the gain of the amp is 10, that reflects a 10ohm x 10 back into the base circuit resulting in a 66ohm impedance. The mixer is a 200 ohm design. T1 is a 2:1 turns ratio or a 4:1 impedance conversion, i.e. 200/4 = 50 ohm. The 6db pad consisting of R101, R102, and R103 is a 50ohm pad left-to-right and right-to-left so it helps isolate the mixer and the amplifier but the input resistance of the amplifier will impact the effectiveness of the pad at impedance matching. I think you meant to say that lowering the diode current to zero is an open circuit since there is no current flow. Yes in that situation the 100 ohm emitter resistor will be reflected back into the base. With no bypassed emitter resistor the gain of the stage will be about 2, the collector load divided by the emitter resistor. So the reflected resistance is 200 ohm, giving a base impedance of 200 || 200 or 100ohm. Not a large difference but significant. I can't argue with this. An mph10 would be a better choice. Those *are* the resistors I looked at. R105 in parallel with R10 is 500 ohm. R11, R14, and R18 in series add to about 2.5Kohm in parallel with the 500ohm, or about 400ohm. R27 and R26 are about 500 ohm in parallel with the 400ohm or about a 200ohm result. When you parallel this with the reflected emitter resistor (assuming a stage gain of 10 x a 10ohm resistor) of about 100ohm then you get an input impedance of about 66ohm. As you lower the current through the diode replacing R13, you lower the stage gain but also make the 100ohm emitter resistor more important. If you make the emitter resistor of 100ohm the only factor you lower the stage gain to about 2 which means you will be reflecting 100ohm x 2 = 200 ohm into the base impedance. That won't quite double the base impedance but it makes a significant shift to about 100ohm, or double what nominal 50ohm it should be. Will this cause problems in the receiver because of a more poorly terminated first mixer? Hard to judge. Need to measure to see. tim ab0wr
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#ubitx; #ubitx-help;#ubitx menu;
Robert Goodwin
I have my uBITX up and running and have had my first QSO on 40 mtrs today. However, I have some questions, as follows: Issue 1: I have twice performed the Master Clock Calibration and I still clearly have a 250-350 Hz frequency offset (reading lower) than the actual frequency. I am not sure how to approach fixing this. The clock calibration was straight forward enough and produced repeatable results comparing the two performances. Q1-a: Is there some what to interpret the master clock correction values that would allow me to convert those numbers to indicated frequency? Issue 2: I have not found any explanation of how to use the Menu options available from the push know and the lack of such explanation has me wondering if I am doing things correctly. Much of it is intuitive (Select VFO, Select USB/LSB, CW WPM change) but other menu options, mostly in the calibration area, are not entirely obvious. Q2-a: Is there a published explanation of how to use each menu function properly? Issue 3: The only difference that I can see between using the Band Select ? menu option and simply tuning from one band's frequency to another band's frequency, is that the tuning from the Band Select ? option seems to be a fixed faster tuning process.
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Re: Variation on Ian's KD8CEC uBitx software (based on his 1.04 release for now) and ATU sketch.
#ubitx
John <passionfruit88@...>
Hello Hidehiko-san,
The software was implemented to complement an AGC not to replace it so it assumes that the fast changes in AGC are done by another circuit like with the 2N7002 or MAX9814 or other. The time constant of the audio voltage rectifier is too slow to work as a primary AGC function. To speed it up, you can try to reduce the capacitor value to maybe 0.1uF or even even 47nF. The software loop should be fast enough. Let me know how that works. It the AGC function is acceptable with a smaller capacitor, we will need to modify the software a little to display the S-meter properly as I think it will be too fast up and down with the smaller capacitors. Also, to speed up the changes you can try the following changes in the software if you want in the ubitx_20.ino file: Change: firstIfShift += (scaledSMeter > 7 ? 10000 : 5000);
} else if (firstIfShift > 0 && scaledSMeter < 1) {
firstIfShift += (scaledSMeter > X ? 10000 : 5000);
} else if (firstIfShift > 0 && scaledSMeter < Y) {
With X between 2 (fastest, changes more often) and 7 (slowest). You can also change Y between 1 and say 3 or 4 maybe. BUT Y always less than X. Another change you can make after the capacitor and the software change above to speedup the reaction even more: In ubitx_20.ino, change: currentSMeter = (newSMeter > currentSMeter ? ((currentSMeter * 3 + newSMeter * 7) + 5) / 10 : ((currentSMeter * 7 + newSMeter * 3) + 5) / 10);
currentSMeter = (newSMeter > currentSMeter ? ((currentSMeter * A + newSMeter * B) + 5) / 10 : ((currentSMeter * 7 + newSMeter * 3) + 5) / 10);
With A between 3 and 9(fastest) and B between 7 and 1 BUT with A + B always = 10; All the best, 73, John (VK2ETA)
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Re: BITX QSO Afternoon/Evening, Sunday, April 8, 3PM & 7PM Local Time, 7277 kHz in North America, 7177 kHz elsewhere.
W0PWE
Hey Tom - Thanks for the report and thanks for giving me a shout. I thought I heard someone answer my CQ but I wasn't sure. The vehicle has some pretty nasty noise so it takes a pretty strong signal to overcome that. This was the first time out with this setup so I will keep working on it. I think the fuel pump is the worst offender.
Timing was such that I had stops to make at the 3pm window and I was home unloading at 7pm. I got a 5/8 from the guy in London Ont and I worked several of the MO QSO party stations this afternoon but no Bitx qsos. 73 Jerry W0PWE
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Re: BITX QSO Afternoon/Evening, Sunday, April 8, 3PM & 7PM Local Time, 7277 kHz in North America, 7177 kHz elsewhere.
Skip Davis
Tom, that’s what I was hearing here in far western NC too this evening.
Skip Davis, NC9O
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Re: Three Displays...
Tim Gorman
If it was the pullup resistors I wouldn't expect the w0eb software to
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work while the cec software wouldn't. Since the top row is being activated by the cec software I have to believe there is something not being initialized correctly to work with my lcd. Something that the w0eb software is doing correctly. I'm not good enough at code to immediately determine what the difference might be. I haven't had a chance most of the day to work on this. Btwn doing income tax and spending time with wifey there hasn't been much time left! John used a different set of initialization arguments in his software. I might try those and see if they work. tim ab0wr "Jerry Gaffke via Groups.Io" <jgaffke=yahoo.com@groups.io> wrote:
Here's an old post about finding those 5v i2c pullups on the LCD
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Re: BITX QSO Afternoon/Evening, Sunday, April 8, 3PM & 7PM Local Time, 7277 kHz in North America, 7177 kHz elsewhere.
Tom VE3THR
Good night tonight in spite of a new noise source heard up and down Eastern Seaboard of NA on 7.277 MHz. I have attached an audio clip of it from my QTH. No way to filter this one out. Intermittent maybe every 20 minutes for about a minute?
Had confirmed qso's with AI4OT/m Chas in WVA, KE0PVO Dave in MO, KN4AIE Rick in TN, wi1b Ken in MA, KC2IPX Dave in NJ, N1AW Al in MA and W4VU Paul in NC., all between 2300 and 0000 UTC. A couple of them are new to the bitx40 net so welcome aboard. Starting to hear some pretty good sounding uBITX's as well as BITX40's. The 40M band is finally coming out of the slump I hope. Welcome back Ed W0OIC speedy recovery. Tom VE3THR
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Re: BITX QSO Afternoon/Evening, Sunday, April 8, 3PM & 7PM Local Time, 7277 kHz in North America, 7177 kHz elsewhere.
I was in the car (not using a bitx) but I worked a bitx (ve3?) and a microbitx (n1ets?) 72/73 de Chas ai4ot
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Re: POP fix
Jerry Gaffke
Not quite right, should read "so the source is on the mike amp side".
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On Sun, Apr 8, 2018 at 04:27 pm, Jerry Gaffke wrote: > Now if you did go and swap source and drain on that nFET so the drain is on the mike amp side, > you would get into trouble sooner since the intrinsic diode drop is no longer a factor. Jerry, KE7ER
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